Virginia Kraus
Rheumatology · Durham, NCNPI 1013091172
Payments from drug & device makers
What this record shows
This record is dominated by consulting fees: $25,056 of the $30,840 with a category attached, or 81.2%. Pacira Pharmaceuticals Incorporated accounts for 67.8% of it on its own, with 3 other manufacturers making up the rest. 2025 is the largest year on record at $19,379, 6.2 times the $3,146 reported in 2019.
Across 20 payments — averaging $1542.02 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.
- Pacira Pharmaceuticals Incorporated$21K
- GSK$6K
- Pacira Therapeutics, Inc.$2K
- Gilead$1K
Across 8 payments — averaging $77,353 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.
- Zimmer Biomet$619K
What the payments were for
- Consulting fees$25,05681%
- Speaking & faculty fees$4,67615%
- Travel & lodging$1,1094%
General payments by program year
Who reported the general payments
Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.
| Company | Payments | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Pacira Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | 14 | $20,905 |
| GSK | 3 | $6,366 |
| Pacira Therapeutics, Inc. | 1 | $2,250 |
| Gilead | 2 | $1,320 |
What the payments were tied to
Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.
How this compares
$30,840 in reported general payments places this provider in the 85th percentile of 210 rheumatology providers in North Carolina.
Medicare billing
What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.
Other rheumatology in Durham
- Ralph SnydermanDurham$1.3M
- Joseph ShanahanDurham$407K
- Megan ClowseDurham$72K
- Laura SchanbergDurham$20K
- David LeverenzDurham$11K
- Gordon LamCharlotte$2.7M
- Wendy SimmonsWilmington$462K
- Andrew LasterCharlotte$421K
- Ana RossRaleigh$417K
- Gwenesta MeltonFayetteville$410K
Where these figures come from
- Payments: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019–2025 (publication P06302026_06032026).
- Billing: Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, data year 2024. Original Medicare Part B only.
- Identity: NPPES NPI Registry, July 2026.