RxDoctor Payments Data

Sylvia Cole, MD

Internal Medicine · Louisville, KYNPI 1013972561

Payments from drug & device makers

$2,186in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 37 payments — averaging $59.08 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Pfizer$374
  • Amgen$369
  • Idorsia Pharmaceuticals US Inc$217
  • Abiomed$144
  • Edwards Lifesciences$131
  • Abbott$121
  • plus $829 from 13 others

What the payments were for

  • Food & beverage$2,186100%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

19
20
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$2,186 in reported general payments places this provider in the 75th percentile of 1,284 internal medicine providers in Kentucky.

See all internal medicine providers in Kentucky

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$93,519
Medicare patients
167
Services billed
1,212

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EliquisApixaban123$121,193
OzempicSemaglutide76$92,900
JardianceEmpagliflozin58$68,400
TrulicityDulaglutide26$36,624
Trelegy ElliptaFluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter39$35,497
RybelsusSemaglutide13$32,069
XareltoRivaroxaban20$31,893
Repatha SureclickEvolocumab24$24,374
JanuviaSitagliptin Phosphate14$22,376
Tresiba Flextouch U-200Insulin Degludec14$20,297
FarxigaDapagliflozin Propanediol20$18,623
NexletolBempedoic Acid21$17,609
Praluent PenAlirocumab26$17,605
Breo ElliptaFluticasone/Vilanterol34$16,838
SymbicortBudesonide/Formoterol Fumarate18$9,624

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
Novo NordiskOzempic, Rybelsus$118$124,96989 claims
PfizerEliquis$374$121,193123 claims
GSKTrelegy Ellipta, Breo Ellipta, Incruse Ellipta$40$57,16886 claims
Lilly USA, LLCTrulicity$97$36,62426 claims
Johnson & JohnsonXarelto$38$31,89320 claims
AstraZenecaFarxiga, Symbicort$116$28,24638 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 75th percentile of 1,284 internal medicine providers in Kentucky.

Other internal medicine in Louisville

See the full list for Kentucky

Where these figures come from

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