RxDoctor Payments Data

Kendall Kulakowski, NP

Nurse Practitioner · Toledo, OHNPI 1255002390

Payments from drug & device makers

$1,003in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 22 payments — averaging $45.60 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Abiomed$311
  • ZOLL Services LLC (a/k/a ZOLL Lifecor Corp)$207
  • Medtronic$135
  • Pulmonx Corporation$122
  • Edwards Lifesciences$114
  • Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation$48
  • plus $67 from 3 others

What the payments were for

  • Food & beverage$1,003100%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

CompanyPaymentsTotal
Abiomed5$311
ZOLL Services LLC (a/k/a ZOLL Lifecor Corp)9$207
Medtronic1$135
Pulmonx Corporation1$122
Edwards Lifesciences2$114
Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation1$48
Solventum Corporation1$26
Merck1$25
Impulse Dynamics (USA) Inc.1$16

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$1,003 in reported general payments places this provider in the 85th percentile of 4,700 nurse practitioner providers in Ohio.

See all nurse practitioner providers in Ohio

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$4,839
Medicare patients
37
Services billed
56

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Other nurse practitioner in Toledo

See the full list for Ohio

Where these figures come from

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