Jeffrey Gadsden, MD
Anesthesiology · Durham, NCNPI 1376605063
Payments from drug & device makers
What this record shows
The money is spread across several categories — consulting fees (53.4%), speaking fees and travel and lodging — rather than concentrated in one kind of arrangement. Pacira Pharmaceuticals Incorporated accounts for 93.6% of it on its own, with 10 other manufacturers making up the rest. Among anesthesiology clinicians in NC with any reported payments, this total sits in the top 5% — high for the specialty, which is a reason to read the composition above rather than the number alone.
Across 752 payments — averaging $1092.12 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.
- Pacira Pharmaceuticals Incorporated$769K
- GE HealthCare$40K
- Pajunk Medical Systems, LP$7K
- Medical Device Business Services, Inc.$4K
- Pacira Therapeutics, Inc.$550
- Avanos Medical$361
- plus $302 from 5 others
Across 2 payments — averaging $19,973 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.
- Mallinckrodt Hospital Products Inc.$20K
- Mallinckrodt Enterprises LLC$20K
What the payments were for
- Consulting fees$438,74053%
- Speaking & faculty fees$273,32533%
- Travel & lodging$95,25212%
- Food & beverage$13,9532%
General payments by program year
Who reported the general payments
Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.
| Company | Payments | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Pacira Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | 727 | $768,859 |
| GE HealthCare | 11 | $40,174 |
| Pajunk Medical Systems, LP | 4 | $6,905 |
| Medical Device Business Services, Inc. | 2 | $4,120 |
| Pacira Therapeutics, Inc. | 1 | $550 |
| Avanos Medical | 2 | $361 |
| Mindray DS USA, Inc. | 1 | $149 |
| Acacia Pharma Inc | 1 | $112 |
| Heron Therapeutics, Inc. | 1 | $18 |
| SPR Therapeutics, Inc | 1 | $12 |
| Mallinckrodt Enterprises LLC | 1 | $11 |
What the payments were tied to
Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.
- EXPAREL$711,504
- Iovera$95,465
- Zilretta$48,336
- Venue Go$40,135
- E-CATH PLUS ACC. TSUI$2,625
- IOVERA SYSTEM$1,882
- ATTUNE$1,545
- PNB AND ACCESSORIES$194
- ON-Q* PUMP AND ACCESSORIES$166
- TE7 MAX$149
- TE X$149
- BYFAVO$112
How this compares
$821,271 in reported general payments places this provider in the 95th percentile of 1,149 anesthesiology providers in North Carolina.
Medicare billing
What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.
Other anesthesiology in Durham
- Jerrold LevyDurham$305K
- Alicia WarlickDurham$127K
- William BullockDurham$126K
- Karthik RaghunathanDurham$123K
- Scott RunyonDurham$123K
- Neel ThomasDurham$83K
- Timothy MillerDurham$77K
- Lance RoyDurham$60K
- Christopher YoungDurham$49K
- Ian WelsbyDurham$39K
Where these figures come from
- Payments: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019–2025 (publication P06302026_06032026).
- Billing: Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, data year 2024. Original Medicare Part B only.
- Identity: NPPES NPI Registry, July 2026.