RxDoctor Payments Data

Hyon-Kyoo Choi, MD

Rheumatology · Boston, MANPI 1629157128

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

This record is dominated by consulting fees: $34,688 of the $53,258 with a category attached, or 65.1%. 6 manufacturers reported payments, led by Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. at 44.5% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $23,697 and has fallen 59.5% since, to $9,600 in 2025.

$53,258in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 63 payments — averaging $845.36 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.$24K
  • Eli Lilly$10K
  • Amgen$8K
  • ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.$7K
  • Sobi, Inc$4K
  • Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd$1K
$604,772in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 12 payments — averaging $50,398 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Amgen$359K
  • ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.$246K

What the payments were for

  • Consulting fees$34,68865%
  • Speaking & faculty fees$14,29727%
  • Travel & lodging$3,2166%
  • Food & beverage$9532%
  • Education$1040%

General payments by program year

19
21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$53,258 in reported general payments places this provider in the 85th percentile of 265 rheumatology providers in Massachusetts.

See all rheumatology providers in Massachusetts

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$11,860
Medicare patients
65
Services billed
95

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
KevzaraSarilumab11$42,252
Leflunomide15$1,875
Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate20$1,216
Febuxostat12$592
Allopurinol60$531
Prednisone36$296

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Other rheumatology in Boston

See the full list for Massachusetts

Where these figures come from

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