RxDoctor Payments Data

Dean Karalis, MD

Cardiovascular Disease · Philadelphia, PANPI 1609849256

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

This record is dominated by speaking fees: $301,736 of the $385,412 with a category attached, or 78.3%. 18 manufacturers reported payments, led by Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. at 35.6% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $150,548 and has fallen 90.5% since, to $14,318 in 2025. Among cardiovascular disease clinicians in PA with any reported payments, this total sits in the top 5% — high for the specialty, which is a reason to read the composition above rather than the number alone.

$385,412in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 372 payments — averaging $1036.05 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.$137K
  • Sanofi-aventis U.S. LLC$102K
  • Amarin Pharma, Inc.$48K
  • Novartis$30K
  • Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc.$30K
  • Amgen$25K
  • plus $13K from 12 others
$85,921in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 27 payments — averaging $3182.24 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Amgen$47K
  • CSL Behring$30K
  • Novartis$9K
  • Amryt Pharma Holdings Ltd$282
  • Chiesi USA, Inc.$120

What the payments were for

  • Consulting fees$37,48310%
  • Speaking & faculty fees$301,73678%
  • Travel & lodging$35,9359%
  • Food & beverage$9,9853%
  • Education$2730%

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$385,412 in reported general payments places this provider in the 95th percentile of 1,250 cardiovascular disease providers in Pennsylvania.

See all cardiovascular disease providers in Pennsylvania

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$250,450
Medicare patients
646
Services billed
3,175

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EliquisApixaban268$300,475
Repatha SureclickEvolocumab153$121,403
XareltoRivaroxaban70$84,117
EntrestoSacubitril/Valsartan49$60,196
MounjaroTirzepatide52$54,002
VascepaIcosapent Ethyl67$44,139
LeqvioInclisiran Sodium12$40,741
Icosapent Ethyl83$40,027
OzempicSemaglutide35$38,330
Repatha PushtronexEvolocumab48$36,603
Praluent PenAlirocumab28$32,560
NexlizetBempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe35$26,935
Ezetimibe672$19,747
Rosuvastatin Calcium617$11,088
Ranolazine ErRanolazine114$10,347

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
NovartisEntresto, Leqvio$30,439$100,93761 claims
Novo NordiskOzempic$252$38,33035 claims
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.Nexlizet$137,032$26,93535 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 95th percentile of 1,250 cardiovascular disease providers in Pennsylvania.

Other cardiovascular disease in Philadelphia

See the full list for Pennsylvania

Where these figures come from

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