RxDoctor Payments Data

William Skinner, MD

Cardiovascular Disease · Lexington, KYNPI 1447337860

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

This record is dominated by speaking fees: $271,630 of the $311,781 with a category attached, or 87.1%. 59 manufacturers reported payments, led by Johnson & Johnson at 29.5% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $93,719 and has fallen 97.4% since, to $2,450 in 2025. Among cardiovascular disease clinicians in KY with any reported payments, this total sits in the top 5% — high for the specialty, which is a reason to read the composition above rather than the number alone.

$311,781in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 1,469 payments — averaging $212.24 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Johnson & Johnson$92K
  • Amgen$83K
  • Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.$67K
  • Novartis$28K
  • Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.$27K
  • Medtronic$4K
  • plus $12K from 53 others
$33,985in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 2 payments — averaging $16,993 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Amgen$34K

What the payments were for

  • Consulting fees$2,3251%
  • Speaking & faculty fees$271,63087%
  • Travel & lodging$10,2443%
  • Food & beverage$27,5829%

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

CompanyPaymentsTotal
Johnson & Johnson(2 entities)335$91,943
Amgen144$82,846
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.134$66,885
Novartis154$27,583
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.50$26,825
Medtronic(2 entities)36$3,626
Boston Scientific49$1,150
ZOLL Services LLC (a/k/a ZOLL Lifecor Corp)37$1,007
Merck46$812
Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc.40$780
AstraZeneca38$734
Pfizer54$678
Sanofi-aventis U.S. LLC34$654
Abbott13$511
United Therapeutics Corporation26$470
Amarin Pharma, Inc.35$452
Novo Nordisk19$372
Boehringer Ingelheim24$367
Bayer23$358
Lundbeck LLC21$294
Chiesi USA, Inc.15$234
E.r. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.15$220
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc.13$210
Cook Medical LLC12$194
Penumbra, Inc.3$191
Philips North America LLC2$185
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC2$183
Azurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc.10$177
Atricure, Inc.4$159
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc.10$156
Terumo Medical Corporation7$146
Lilly USA, LLC7$135
Gilead10$126
Cvrx, Inc.1$119
Kestra Medical Technology Services, Inc.1$118
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc.5$108
Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.6$103
Daxor Corporation1$61
Amryt Pharma Holdings Ltd3$53
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.2$52
Bridgebio Pharma, Inc.2$46
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.3$44
Portola Pharmaceuticals, LLC2$43
Sanofi1$32
Acist Medical Systems, Inc.2$31
Astellas Pharma US Inc2$31
Cardiva Medical, Inc.1$31
AbbVie2$28
Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.2$28
Cardiovascular Systems Inc.2$26
Irhythm Technologies, Inc.1$24
Angiodynamics, Inc.1$23
Eisai Inc.1$20
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, PLC1$20
Kyowa Kirin, Inc.1$20
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Inc.1$17
Shockwave Medical, Inc1$17
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.1$13
Verge Medical, Inc.1$13

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$311,781 in reported general payments places this provider in the 95th percentile of 258 cardiovascular disease providers in Kentucky.

See all cardiovascular disease providers in Kentucky

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$665,719
Medicare patients
1,538
Services billed
7,392

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
XareltoRivaroxaban1,173$1,296,198
EntrestoSacubitril/Valsartan702$828,687
EliquisApixaban691$745,563
Repatha SureclickEvolocumab573$732,372
FarxigaDapagliflozin Propanediol97$116,072
NexlizetBempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe127$111,746
Praluent PenAlirocumab64$86,331
JardianceEmpagliflozin72$78,677
Ambrisentan27$76,950
InpefaSotagliflozin46$46,233
Ezetimibe1,235$23,169
VerquvoVericiguat11$22,667
MultaqDronedarone Hcl13$21,168
VascepaIcosapent Ethyl33$18,944
Metoprolol Succinate1,264$18,656

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
Johnson & JohnsonXarelto$91,943$1,296,1981,173 claims
NovartisEntresto$27,583$828,687702 claims
PfizerEliquis$678$745,563691 claims
AstraZenecaFarxiga, Brilinta$734$122,906111 claims
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.Nexlizet$66,885$111,746127 claims
Boehringer IngelheimJardiance$367$78,67772 claims
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inpefa$26,825$46,23346 claims
MerckVerquvo$812$22,66711 claims
Sanofi-aventis U.S. LLCMultaq$654$21,16813 claims
AmgenCorlanor$82,846$8,03511 claims
Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Edarbyclor$103$5,51816 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 95th percentile of 258 cardiovascular disease providers in Kentucky.

Other cardiovascular disease in Lexington

See the full list for Kentucky

Where these figures come from

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