Terrence Crowder, MD
Orthopaedic Surgery of the Spine · Gilbert, AZNPI 1770615288
Payments from drug & device makers
What this record shows
This record is dominated by royalties or licence payments: $321,350 of the $421,131 with a category attached, or 76.3%. 42 manufacturers reported payments, led by Orthofix Medical, Inc. at 41.1% of the total.
Across 299 payments — averaging $1408.46 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.
- Orthofix Medical, Inc.$173K
- Seaspine Orthopedics Corporation$149K
- Innosys Medical Technologies. Inc.$79K
- Aegis Spine, Inc.$7K
- Stryker$3K
- Ingeniumspine, LLC$3K
- plus $7K from 36 others
Across 4 payments — averaging $8625.00 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.
- Spinal Elements, Inc.$35K
Across 15 payments — averaging $17,419 each. An ownership or investment interest held by the physician or an immediate family member.
- Ingeniumspine, LLC$89K
- Wyco Surgical Distribution LLC$87K
- Bdn&jiom, LLC$84K
What the payments were for
- Royalty or licence$321,35076%
- Consulting fees$90,10021%
- Travel & lodging$3,0411%
- Food & beverage$6,4692%
- Gifts$1440%
- Entertainment$260%
General payments by program year
Who reported the general payments
Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.
What the payments were tied to
Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.
- Shoreline ASC$129,040
- ANAX MIS$70,000
- Physio-Stim$66,936
- Shoreline ACS$66,147
- Shoreline$31,305
- Shoreline RT$26,931
- Ingenix Screw System$2,500
- ES2$1,220
- ALEUTIAN LATERAL SYSTEM$770
- TRITANIUM$594
- PROCLAIM$547
- NAVIGATOR$404
- Medical Device$299
- Proclaim Family of SCS IPGs$294
- ELSA, ELSA AL/ATP$283
- Senza Spinal Cord Stimulation System$150
- SPECTRA WAVEWRITER$142
- PENTA$137
How this compares
$421,131 in reported general payments places this provider in the 85th percentile of 64 orthopaedic surgery of the spine providers in Arizona.
See all orthopaedic surgery of the spine providers in Arizona →
Medicare billing
What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.
Most prescribed under Part D
| Drug | Claims | Cost to plans & patients |
|---|---|---|
| Naloxone Hcl | 13 | $757 |
| Hydrocodone-AcetaminophenHydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 18 | $249 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | 26 | $236 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 15 | $142 |
| Tramadol Hcl | 16 | $61 |
| Prednisone | 13 | $42 |
Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.
Other orthopaedic surgery of the spine in Gilbert
- Edward SongGilbert$80K
- Caleb BehrendGilbert$76K
- Justin EsterbergGilbert$10K
- Justin FieldPhoenix$2.3M
- John HallFlagstaff$783K
- Nima SalariPhoenix$741K
- Harvinder BediPhoenix$740K
- Michael ChangMesa$692K
- Todd DoerrScottsdale$614K
- Mark WangPhoenix$573K
Where these figures come from
- Payments: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019–2025 (publication P06302026_06032026).
- Billing: Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, data year 2024. Original Medicare Part B only.
- Identity: NPPES NPI Registry, July 2026.