RxDoctor Payments Data

Steven Goldsmith, MD

Cardiovascular Disease · Minneapolis, MNNPI 1285673947

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

The money is spread across several categories — consulting fees (43.6%), speaking fees and travel and lodging — rather than concentrated in one kind of arrangement. 5 manufacturers reported payments, led by Bayer at 41.3% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $34,026 and has fallen 99.2% since, to $274 in 2023. Among cardiovascular disease clinicians in MN with any reported payments, this total sits in the top 10% — high for the specialty, which is a reason to read the composition above rather than the number alone.

$62,784in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 31 payments — averaging $2025.30 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Bayer$26K
  • Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.$20K
  • Novartis$15K
  • Abbott$2K
  • Nuwellis, Inc.$49
$231,586in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 6 payments — averaging $38,598 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Amgen$221K
  • ZOLL Services LLC (a/k/a ZOLL Lifecor Corp)$11K

What the payments were for

  • Consulting fees$27,35544%
  • Speaking & faculty fees$25,30240%
  • Travel & lodging$9,46015%
  • Food & beverage$6671%

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

CompanyPaymentsTotal
Bayer8$25,939
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.6$19,805
Novartis11$14,697
Abbott5$2,294
Nuwellis, Inc.1$49

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$62,784 in reported general payments places this provider in the 90th percentile of 451 cardiovascular disease providers in Minnesota.

See all cardiovascular disease providers in Minnesota

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$18,088
Medicare patients
231
Services billed
325

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EntrestoSacubitril/Valsartan33$32,206
EliquisApixaban11$13,921
XareltoRivaroxaban16$11,665
JardianceEmpagliflozin12$8,411
Bumetanide12$1,350
Eplerenone13$593
Carvedilol52$532
Digoxin11$217
Furosemide41$202
Metoprolol Succinate30$193
Lisinopril15$90

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
NovartisEntresto$14,697$32,20633 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 90th percentile of 451 cardiovascular disease providers in Minnesota.

Other cardiovascular disease in Minneapolis

See the full list for Minnesota

Where these figures come from

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