RxDoctor Payments Data

Sharat Koul, DO

Interventional Cardiology · Nicholasville, KYNPI 1093986614

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

This record is dominated by food and beverage: $13,623 of the $18,261 with a category attached, or 74.6%. It is spread thinly across 58 manufacturers, the largest accounting for just 14.1%. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $5,731 and has fallen 56.1% since, to $2,517 in 2025.

$18,261in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 459 payments — averaging $39.78 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Penumbra, Inc.$3K
  • Boston Scientific$2K
  • Bolton Medical Inc$1K
  • Endologix LLC$1K
  • Avinger Inc.$1K
  • Abbott$1K
  • plus $9K from 52 others

What the payments were for

  • Travel & lodging$4,63825%
  • Food & beverage$13,62375%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$18,261 in reported general payments places this provider in the 75th percentile of 129 interventional cardiology providers in Kentucky.

See all interventional cardiology providers in Kentucky

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$130,255
Medicare patients
768
Services billed
1,873

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
XareltoRivaroxaban91$93,605
EliquisApixaban42$43,401
EntrestoSacubitril/Valsartan38$39,110
Repatha SureclickEvolocumab30$35,076
BrilintaTicagrelor35$19,609
JardianceEmpagliflozin15$15,256
Ranolazine ErRanolazine46$6,352
ClopidogrelClopidogrel Bisulfate138$1,180
Metoprolol Succinate84$732
Rosuvastatin Calcium45$600
Atorvastatin Calcium88$520
Bisoprolol Fumarate13$468
Potassium Chloride55$465
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)Diltiazem Hcl25$387
Isosorbide Dinitrate12$330

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
Johnson & JohnsonXarelto$338$93,60591 claims
PfizerEliquis$703$43,40142 claims
NovartisEntresto$886$39,11038 claims
AstraZenecaBrilinta$82$19,60935 claims
Boehringer IngelheimJardiance$29$15,25615 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 75th percentile of 129 interventional cardiology providers in Kentucky.

Other interventional cardiology in Nicholasville

See the full list for Kentucky

Where these figures come from

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