RxDoctor Payments Data

Paul Edwards, MD

Adult Reconstructive Orthopaedic Surgery · Little Rock, ARNPI 1235289596

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

The money is spread across several categories — education (34.2%), royalties or licence payments and consulting fees — rather than concentrated in one kind of arrangement. 11 manufacturers reported payments, led by Zimmer Biomet at 56.9% of the total. 2025 is the largest year on record at $61,794, 2.9 times the $21,559 reported in 2019.

$158,015in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 169 payments — averaging $935.00 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Zimmer Biomet$90K
  • Encore Medical, LP$65K
  • Heron Therapeutics, Inc.$2K
  • Paragon 28, Inc.$229
  • Stryker$204
  • Exactech, Inc.$132
  • plus $355 from 5 others
$327,550in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 44 payments — averaging $7444.32 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Zimmer Biomet$328K

What the payments were for

  • Royalty or licence$53,20434%
  • Consulting fees$28,62518%
  • Travel & lodging$16,81711%
  • Food & beverage$5,3773%
  • Education$53,99234%

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

CompanyPaymentsTotal
Zimmer Biomet119$89,867
Encore Medical, LP36$65,106
Heron Therapeutics, Inc.2$2,122
Paragon 28, Inc.2$229
Stryker4$204
Exactech, Inc.1$132
Johnson & Johnson1$117
Medacta USA, Inc.1$107
Midsouth Orthopedics Inc.1$99
Pacira Pharmaceuticals Incorporated1$26
Kinex Medical Company LLC1$6

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

Too few adult reconstructive orthopaedic surgery providers in Arkansasto place this figure against a meaningful peer group, so we don't.

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$521,009
Medicare patients
578
Services billed
3,547

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EliquisApixaban70$40,196
Oxycodone-AcetaminophenOxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen469$4,350
Ondansetron OdtOndansetron206$3,198
Doxycycline Hyclate105$2,999
Hydrocodone-AcetaminophenHydrocodone/Acetaminophen332$2,852
Cefadroxil241$1,576
Ondansetron Hcl170$1,414
Naloxone Hcl18$1,130
Celecoxib78$891
Gabapentin50$632
Cephalexin24$506
Tramadol Hcl98$364
Acetaminophen-CodeineAcetaminophen With Codeine38$303
Oxycodone Hcl27$191
Diclofenac Sodium13$182

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Other adult reconstructive orthopaedic surgery in Little Rock

See the full list for Arkansas

Where these figures come from

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