RxDoctor Payments Data

Michele Degregorio, MD

Cardiovascular Disease · Bloomfield Hills, MINPI 1306808175

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

The money is spread across several categories — speaking fees (57.1%), food and beverage and travel and lodging — rather than concentrated in one kind of arrangement. 60 manufacturers reported payments, led by Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 30.7% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2024 at $43,413 and has fallen 69.0% since, to $13,462 in 2025. Among cardiovascular disease clinicians in MI with any reported payments, this total sits in the top 5% — high for the specialty, which is a reason to read the composition above rather than the number alone.

$101,939in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 1,706 payments — averaging $59.75 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.$31K
  • Boehringer Ingelheim$27K
  • Endologix LLC$8K
  • Medtronic$6K
  • Lilly USA, LLC$3K
  • Abbott$3K
  • plus $23K from 54 others
$51,677in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 18 payments — averaging $2870.93 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Janssen Research & Development, LLC$44K
  • AstraZeneca$8K
  • Abiomed$135

What the payments were for

  • Speaking & faculty fees$58,23757%
  • Travel & lodging$4,0514%
  • Food & beverage$39,19038%
  • Education$3870%
  • Other$730%

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

CompanyPaymentsTotal
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.50$31,265
Boehringer Ingelheim63$26,625
Endologix LLC191$7,858
Medtronic(2 entities)209$6,431
Lilly USA, LLC4$3,438
Abbott105$3,325
Bayer15$2,029
Johnson & Johnson151$1,884
E.r. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.109$1,791
AstraZeneca85$1,732
Novartis98$1,712
Edwards Lifesciences9$1,120
Merck59$1,010
ZOLL Services LLC (a/k/a ZOLL Lifecor Corp)59$958
Boston Scientific15$938
Sanofi-aventis U.S. LLC51$916
Shockwave Medical, Inc16$760
Kestra Medical Technology Services, Inc.18$748
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.46$741
Amarin Pharma, Inc.42$625
Pfizer38$619
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc.50$533
Amgen37$526
Inari Medical, Inc.9$372
Novo Nordisk14$307
Cordis US CORP.2$268
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.13$248
Biotronik Inc.5$244
Cardiovascular Systems Inc.19$224
Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc.6$223
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc.15$200
Teleflex LLC2$158
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc.12$157
United Therapeutics Corporation6$139
Cagent Vascular Inc2$128
Abiomed4$115
Daiichi Sankyo Inc.6$110
Chiesi USA, Inc.6$104
Imperative Care, Inc2$100
Heartflow, Inc.5$100
W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.3$92
Scpharmaceuticals Inc.5$79
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, PLC4$79
Cook Medical LLC4$74
Baxter Healthcare1$73
Angiodynamics, Inc.3$70
Reflow Medical Inc2$60
Cardinal Health 200 LLC3$55
Penumbra, Inc.4$55
Astellas Pharma US Inc3$54
Cvrx, Inc.3$52
Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.1$44
Lundbeck LLC3$38
Cleerly, Inc.1$30
Truvic Medical, Inc.2$29
Cardiva Medical, Inc.1$29
Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.2$26
Bard Peripheral Vascular, Inc.1$23
Irhythm Technologies, Inc.1$23
Amryt Pharma Holdings Ltd1$19

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$101,939 in reported general payments places this provider in the 95th percentile of 760 cardiovascular disease providers in Michigan.

See all cardiovascular disease providers in Michigan

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$909,153
Medicare patients
2,043
Services billed
11,078

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EliquisApixaban893$1,139,514
EntrestoSacubitril/Valsartan632$820,953
JardianceEmpagliflozin419$570,654
XareltoRivaroxaban351$440,766
FarxigaDapagliflozin Propanediol263$286,609
Repatha SureclickEvolocumab215$249,601
CamzyosMavacamten24$189,993
BrilintaTicagrelor95$72,347
MultaqDronedarone Hcl30$58,435
Praluent PenAlirocumab62$57,572
VerquvoVericiguat41$52,197
NexlizetBempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe31$32,447
ClopidogrelClopidogrel Bisulfate1,255$26,151
Ranolazine ErRanolazine195$25,763
Metoprolol Succinate1,383$23,296

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
PfizerEliquis$619$1,139,514893 claims
NovartisEntresto$1,712$820,953632 claims
Boehringer IngelheimJardiance$26,625$570,654419 claims
Johnson & JohnsonXarelto$1,884$440,766351 claims
AstraZenecaFarxiga, Brilinta$1,732$358,956358 claims
E.r. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.Camzyos$1,791$189,99324 claims
Sanofi-aventis U.S. LLCMultaq$916$58,43530 claims
MerckVerquvo$1,010$52,19741 claims
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.Nexlizet$741$32,44731 claims
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inpefa$31,265$22,49120 claims
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc.Livalo$157$9,05117 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 95th percentile of 760 cardiovascular disease providers in Michigan.

Other cardiovascular disease in Bloomfield Hills

See the full list for Michigan

Where these figures come from

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