RxDoctor Payments Data

Michael Spence, MD

Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation · Highland, INNPI 1558388157

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

Almost everything reported here is food and beverage — 100.0% of the total across 124 separate payments, which is the pattern of a clinician who attends manufacturer presentations rather than one with a consulting arrangement. It is spread thinly across 21 manufacturers, the largest accounting for just 19.9% — the pattern of someone who eats at a lot of different presentations. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $611 and has fallen 97.0% since, to $18 in 2025.

$1,686in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 124 payments — averaging $13.59 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Salix Pharmaceuticals, A Division Of Bausch Health US, LLC$336
  • Scilex Pharmaceuticals Inc.$292
  • AbbVie$240
  • Amgen$173
  • Collegium Pharmaceutical, Inc.$123
  • Biodelivery Sciences International, Inc.$107
  • plus $415 from 15 others

What the payments were for

  • Food & beverage$1,686100%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

How this compares

$1,686 in reported general payments places this provider in the 75th percentile of 140 physical medicine & rehabilitation providers in Indiana.

See all physical medicine & rehabilitation providers in Indiana

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$84,055
Medicare patients
112
Services billed
3,303

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
Hydrocodone-AcetaminophenHydrocodone/Acetaminophen785$28,095
ZtlidoLidocaine14$14,945
Oxycodone-AcetaminophenOxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen272$11,012
OxycontinOxycodone Hcl13$6,028
BelbucaBuprenorphine Hcl12$5,813
Buprenorphine16$4,691
Lidocaine26$2,462
Gabapentin176$2,198
Oxycodone Hcl73$1,957
Celecoxib25$1,840
Pregabalin59$1,671
Morphine Sulfate ErMorphine Sulfate47$1,230
Diclofenac Sodium25$1,016
Tramadol Hcl78$916
Tizanidine Hcl120$702

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
Scilex Pharmaceuticals Inc.Ztlido$292$14,94514 claims
Collegium Pharmaceutical, Inc.Belbuca$123$5,81312 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 75th percentile of 140 physical medicine & rehabilitation providers in Indiana.

Other physical medicine & rehabilitation in Highland

See the full list for Indiana

Where these figures come from

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