RxDoctor Payments Data

Melanie Edwards, MD

Thoracic Surgery (Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery) · Ypsilanti, MINPI 1023216777

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

The money is spread across several categories — education (50.7%), travel and lodging and food and beverage — rather than concentrated in one kind of arrangement. Intuitive Surgical accounts for 78.8% of it on its own, with 11 other manufacturers making up the rest. Reporting peaked in 2024 at $12,429 and has fallen 94.2% since, to $726 in 2025.

$15,984in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 54 payments — averaging $295.99 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Intuitive Surgical$13K
  • AstraZeneca$2K
  • Atricure, Inc.$382
  • Medtronic$271
  • Genentech USA, Inc.$196
  • Johnson & Johnson$112
  • plus $284 from 6 others

What the payments were for

  • Consulting fees$1,88012%
  • Travel & lodging$3,65423%
  • Food & beverage$2,35315%
  • Education$8,09751%

General payments by program year

19
21
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$15,984 in reported general payments places this provider in the 75th percentile of 182 thoracic surgery (cardiothoracic vascular surgery) providers in Michigan.

See all thoracic surgery (cardiothoracic vascular surgery) providers in Michigan

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$71,531
Medicare patients
114
Services billed
240

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Other thoracic surgery (cardiothoracic vascular surgery) in Ypsilanti

See the full list for Michigan

Where these figures come from

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