RxDoctor Payments Data

Marena Windle, PA

Physician Assistant · Birmingham, ALNPI 1144993023

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

Almost everything reported here is food and beverage — 92.6% of the total across 631 separate payments, which is the pattern of a clinician who attends manufacturer presentations rather than one with a consulting arrangement. It is spread thinly across 31 manufacturers, the largest accounting for just 15.9% — the pattern of someone who eats at a lot of different presentations. Among physician assistant clinicians in AL with any reported payments, this total sits in the top 5% — high for the specialty, which is a reason to read the composition above rather than the number alone.

$13,502in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 631 payments — averaging $21.40 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • AbbVie$2K
  • Novartis$2K
  • EPI Health, LLC$1K
  • Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc.$965
  • Lilly USA, LLC$880
  • Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Inc.$856
  • plus $6K from 25 others

What the payments were for

  • Consulting fees$9007%
  • Food & beverage$12,50393%
  • Education$991%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$13,502 in reported general payments places this provider in the 95th percentile of 846 physician assistant providers in Alabama.

See all physician assistant providers in Alabama

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$98,372
Medicare patients
106
Services billed
461

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
Metronidazole22$1,313
Betamethasone Dipropionate32$1,093
Clobetasol Propionate23$1,088
Clindamycin Phosphate19$833
Ketoconazole45$761
Doxycycline Hyclate31$703
Glycopyrrolate14$327
Fluconazole29$206
Mupirocin22$186
Triamcinolone Acetonide18$169
ValacyclovirValacyclovir Hcl12$148
Hydrocortisone21$120
Spironolactone11$118
Minoxidil15$100

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Other physician assistant in Birmingham

See the full list for Alabama

Where these figures come from

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