RxDoctor Payments Data

Louis Kohl, MD

Interventional Cardiology · Minneapolis, MNNPI 1023284288

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

This record is dominated by travel and lodging: $1,167 of the $1,853 with a category attached, or 63.0%. Edwards Lifesciences accounts for 77.8% of it on its own, with 4 other manufacturers making up the rest. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $1,442 and has fallen 86.5% since, to $194 in 2025. That places this record below the midpoint for interventional cardiology clinicians in MN, where the typical reported total is $5,396.

$1,853in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 24 payments — averaging $77.21 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Edwards Lifesciences$1K
  • Abbott$180
  • Angiodynamics, Inc.$159
  • Shockwave Medical, Inc$58
  • Abiomed$14
$46,634in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 20 payments — averaging $2331.70 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • CSL Behring$47K

What the payments were for

  • Travel & lodging$1,16763%
  • Food & beverage$68637%

General payments by program year

19
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$1,853 in reported general payments places this provider in the 25th percentile of 84 interventional cardiology providers in Minnesota.

See all interventional cardiology providers in Minnesota

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$27,720
Medicare patients
613
Services billed
941

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EliquisApixaban12$11,823
Carvedilol53$524
Metoprolol Succinate20$352
Lisinopril40$283
Atorvastatin Calcium36$281
Amlodipine Besylate17$101

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Other interventional cardiology in Minneapolis

See the full list for Minnesota

Where these figures come from

Is this you, or does something look wrong? →