Linda Fromm, MD
Dermatology · Rapid City, SDNPI 1124210828
Payments from drug & device makers
What this record shows
Almost everything reported here is food and beverage — 92.1% of the total across 123 separate payments, which is the pattern of a clinician who attends manufacturer presentations rather than one with a consulting arrangement. 18 manufacturers reported payments, led by AbbVie at 53.9% of the total. 2025 is the largest year on record at $800, 6.7 times the $119 reported in 2019.
Across 123 payments — averaging $23.26 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.
- AbbVie$2K
- Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc.$296
- E.r. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.$202
- Sanofi$170
- Novartis$103
- Johnson & Johnson$100
- plus $447 from 12 others
What the payments were for
- Food & beverage$2,63492%
- Education$2278%
Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.
General payments by program year
Who reported the general payments
Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.
| Company | Payments | Total |
|---|---|---|
| AbbVie(2 entities) | 70 | $1,542 |
| Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. | 11 | $296 |
| E.r. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. | 5 | $202 |
| Sanofi | 7 | $170 |
| Novartis | 5 | $103 |
| Johnson & Johnson | 1 | $100 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim | 4 | $80 |
| Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. | 4 | $60 |
| Amgen | 2 | $54 |
| Pfizer | 3 | $52 |
| Galderma Laboratories, L.p. | 3 | $51 |
| Organon | 2 | $42 |
| Incyte Corporation | 1 | $22 |
| UCB, Inc. | 1 | $20 |
| Genentech USA, Inc. | 1 | $18 |
| Kyowa Kirin, Inc. | 1 | $18 |
| Merck | 1 | $16 |
| Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Inc. | 1 | $15 |
What the payments were tied to
Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.
How this compares
$2,861 in reported general payments places this provider in the 70th percentile of 44 dermatology providers in South Dakota.
Medicare billing
What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.
Most prescribed under Part D
| Drug | Claims | Cost to plans & patients |
|---|---|---|
| Clobetasol Propionate | 66 | $2,101 |
| Ketoconazole | 105 | $1,986 |
| Betamethasone Dipropionate | 12 | $525 |
| Fluocinonide | 13 | $520 |
| ValacyclovirValacyclovir Hcl | 30 | $495 |
| Hydrocortisone | 73 | $278 |
| Doxycycline Monohydrate | 17 | $205 |
| Terbinafine Hcl | 35 | $152 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 17 | $122 |
| Mupirocin | 12 | $81 |
Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.
Other dermatology in Rapid City
- Lycia ThornburgRapid City$100K
- Tamara PolingRapid City$7K
- Maren GaulRapid City$4K
- Jason NobleRapid City$4K
- Siri Knutsen LarsonRapid City$3K
- Melody EideRapid City$2K
- Kirstin HockhausenRapid City$2K
- Robert SageRapid City$1K
- Gregory WittenbergRapid City$948
- Briana HillRapid City$727
Where these figures come from
- Payments: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019–2025 (publication P06302026_06032026).
- Billing: Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, data year 2024. Original Medicare Part B only.
- Identity: NPPES NPI Registry, July 2026.