Laura Rowe, DPM
Foot & Ankle Surgery · Fresno, CANPI 1063944049
Payments from drug & device makers
Across 48 payments — averaging $60.93 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.
- Orthofix Medical, Inc.$1K
- Smith+Nephew$521
- Paragon 28, Inc.$238
- Stryker$192
- Biowound Solutions, Inc.$136
- Zimmer Biomet$114
- plus $592 from 10 others
What the payments were for
- Travel & lodging$94332%
- Food & beverage$1,98268%
Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.
General payments by program year
Who reported the general payments
Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.
| Company | Payments | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Orthofix Medical, Inc. | 7 | $1,131 |
| Smith+Nephew | 14 | $521 |
| Paragon 28, Inc. | 2 | $238 |
| Stryker | 3 | $192 |
| Biowound Solutions, Inc. | 2 | $136 |
| Zimmer Biomet | 1 | $114 |
| Urgo Medical North America, LLC | 2 | $108 |
| Celularity Inc. | 1 | $107 |
| Organogenesis Inc. | 4 | $80 |
| Cornerstone Medical Associates, Inc. | 3 | $77 |
| Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation Inc. | 1 | $72 |
| Tactile Systems Technology Inc | 3 | $47 |
| Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2 | $43 |
| Sanara Medtech Inc. | 1 | $25 |
| Resmed Corp | 1 | $19 |
| Johnson & Johnson | 1 | $15 |
What the payments were tied to
Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.
- TrueLok Ring Fixation System$979
- TL-HEX$979
- PHANTOM$138
- bio-ConneKt$123
- Bone Anchors with Arthroscopic Delivery System$123
- PICO7$117
- Juggerknot$114
- Biovance$107
- ORTHOLOC 2 LAPIFUSE$105
How this compares
$2,925 in reported general payments places this provider in the 55th percentile of 1,126 foot & ankle surgery providers in California.
Medicare billing
What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.
Most prescribed under Part D
| Drug | Claims | Cost to plans & patients |
|---|---|---|
| Ammonium Lactate | 71 | $1,445 |
| Terbinafine Hcl | 37 | $506 |
| Ciclopirox | 19 | $404 |
| Gabapentin | 33 | $338 |
| Diclofenac Sodium | 16 | $323 |
| Clotrimazole | 13 | $275 |
| Hydrocodone-AcetaminophenHydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 30 | $199 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate PotassAmoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 21 | $166 |
| Tramadol Hcl | 16 | $35 |
Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.
Other foot & ankle surgery in Fresno
- Francis GlaserFresno$128K
- John ZimmermanBakersfield$4.6M
- Eric GizaSacramento$3.7M
- Thomas HarrisPasadena$3M
- Felix SigalLos Angeles$2.2M
- Thomas ChangSanta Rosa$2.1M
- Michael CoughlinSan Francisco$1.6M
- Vladimir ZeetserEncino$677K
- Jason NowakRedding$526K
- Candice BradyCamarillo$462K
Where these figures come from
- Payments: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019–2025 (publication P06302026_06032026).
- Billing: Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, data year 2024. Original Medicare Part B only.
- Identity: NPPES NPI Registry, July 2026.