RxDoctor Payments Data

Kwan Lee, MD

Interventional Cardiology · Scottsdale, AZNPI 1417931965

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

The money is spread across several categories — food and beverage (54.0%), travel and lodging and speaking fees — rather than concentrated in one kind of arrangement. 23 manufacturers reported payments, led by Medtronic at 26.1% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $3,396 and has fallen 81.5% since, to $630 in 2025. That places this record below the midpoint for interventional cardiology clinicians in AZ, where the typical reported total is $10,657.

$11,508in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 130 payments — averaging $88.53 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Medtronic$3K
  • Edwards Lifesciences$2K
  • Philips North America LLC$1K
  • Corindus Inc.$1K
  • Abiomed$946
  • ZOLL Circulation Inc$697
  • plus $2K from 17 others
$44,310in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 2 payments — averaging $22,155 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Ortho-clinical Diagnostics, Inc.$41K
  • Philips North America LLC$3K

What the payments were for

  • Consulting fees$4504%
  • Speaking & faculty fees$6756%
  • Travel & lodging$4,17436%
  • Food & beverage$6,20954%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$11,508 in reported general payments places this provider in the 50th percentile of 223 interventional cardiology providers in Arizona.

See all interventional cardiology providers in Arizona

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$166,085
Medicare patients
1,621
Services billed
2,423

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EliquisApixaban39$40,559
FarxigaDapagliflozin Propanediol47$35,716
JardianceEmpagliflozin21$20,269
Ezetimibe101$2,715
ClopidogrelClopidogrel Bisulfate52$726
Atorvastatin Calcium44$546
Rosuvastatin Calcium37$498
Metoprolol Succinate28$458
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)Diltiazem Hcl13$444
Isosorbide Mononitrate ErIsosorbide Mononitrate16$319
Losartan Potassium38$316
Spironolactone38$293
Isosorbide Dinitrate12$272
Lisinopril14$135
Metoprolol Tartrate11$124

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
AstraZenecaFarxiga$103$35,71647 claims
Boehringer IngelheimJardiance$97$20,26921 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 50th percentile of 223 interventional cardiology providers in Arizona.

Other interventional cardiology in Scottsdale

See the full list for Arizona

Where these figures come from

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