Khoi le, MD
Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology · Fresno, CANPI 1629048012
Payments from drug & device makers
Across 806 payments — averaging $21.91 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.
- Amgen$5K
- Abbott$2K
- Biotronik Inc.$1K
- Lilly USA, LLC$1K
- Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.$861
- Abiomed$774
- plus $6K from 29 others
What the payments were for
- Travel & lodging$7604%
- Food & beverage$16,78395%
- Education$1191%
Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.
General payments by program year
Who reported the general payments
Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.
| Company | Payments | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Amgen | 268 | $5,334 |
| Abbott | 38 | $1,707 |
| Biotronik Inc. | 13 | $1,459 |
| Lilly USA, LLC | 71 | $1,266 |
| Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | 53 | $861 |
| Abiomed | 16 | $774 |
| Amarin Pharma, Inc. | 58 | $757 |
| Novo Nordisk | 62 | $731 |
| Novartis | 39 | $679 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim | 31 | $630 |
| Johnson & Johnson | 13 | $452 |
| Merck | 22 | $386 |
| Pfizer | 18 | $336 |
| ZOLL Services LLC (a/k/a ZOLL Lifecor Corp) | 17 | $275 |
| AstraZeneca | 16 | $266 |
| Medtronic(2 entities) | 4 | $238 |
| Atricure, Inc. | 2 | $220 |
| Bayer | 10 | $209 |
| Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. | 6 | $141 |
| Sanofi-aventis U.S. LLC | 9 | $140 |
| Lundbeck LLC | 6 | $101 |
| Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 6 | $99 |
| E.r. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. | 5 | $86 |
| Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. | 4 | $85 |
| Boston Scientific | 3 | $70 |
| Cvrx, Inc. | 3 | $69 |
| Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc. | 3 | $59 |
| Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. | 2 | $49 |
| Philips North America LLC | 1 | $42 |
| Scpharmaceuticals Inc. | 2 | $34 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | 1 | $30 |
| Chiesi USA, Inc. | 1 | $24 |
| Elutia, Inc. | 1 | $22 |
| Bardy Diagnostics, Inc. | 1 | $19 |
| Tactile Systems Technology Inc | 1 | $13 |
What the payments were tied to
Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.
How this compares
$17,663 in reported general payments places this provider in the 30th percentile of 290 clinical cardiac electrophysiology providers in California.
See all clinical cardiac electrophysiology providers in California →
Medicare billing
What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.
Most prescribed under Part D
| Drug | Claims | Cost to plans & patients |
|---|---|---|
| TrulicityDulaglutide | 289 | $430,185 |
| EliquisApixaban | 264 | $369,791 |
| MounjaroTirzepatide | 201 | $324,531 |
| RybelsusSemaglutide | 135 | $275,876 |
| Repatha SureclickEvolocumab | 228 | $237,139 |
| OzempicSemaglutide | 111 | $159,858 |
| EntrestoSacubitril/Valsartan | 73 | $94,876 |
| JardianceEmpagliflozin | 73 | $87,956 |
| XareltoRivaroxaban | 62 | $67,639 |
| VascepaIcosapent Ethyl | 100 | $56,306 |
| NexlizetBempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe | 46 | $39,071 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | 1,337 | $30,627 |
| FarxigaDapagliflozin Propanediol | 23 | $25,051 |
| NexletolBempedoic Acid | 13 | $12,269 |
| Icosapent Ethyl | 43 | $10,282 |
Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.
Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs
These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.
| Company | Paid to this provider | Part D cost of their drugs |
|---|---|---|
| Lilly USA, LLCTrulicity, Mounjaro | $1,266 | $754,717490 claims |
| Novo NordiskRybelsus, Ozempic | $731 | $435,734246 claims |
| PfizerEliquis | $336 | $369,791264 claims |
| NovartisEntresto | $679 | $94,87673 claims |
| Boehringer IngelheimJardiance | $630 | $87,95673 claims |
| Johnson & JohnsonXarelto | $452 | $67,63962 claims |
| Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.Nexlizet, Nexletol | $861 | $51,34059 claims |
| AstraZenecaFarxiga | $266 | $25,05123 claims |
| MerckJanuvia | $386 | $7,81811 claims |
Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 30th percentile of 290 clinical cardiac electrophysiology providers in California.
Other clinical cardiac electrophysiology in Fresno
- David KrummenSan Diego$7.3M
- Jonathan DukesVentura$2.9M
- Shephal DoshiSanta Monica$2.9M
- Arash AryanaSacramento$2.4M
- Marco PerezStanford$2.1M
- Rahul DoshiLos Angeles$2M
- Mayer RashtianPasadena$1.8M
- Rajesh BankerNewport Beach$1.6M
- Edward GerstenfeldSan Francisco$1.5M
- Jonathan HsuSan Diego$1.4M
Where these figures come from
- Payments: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019–2025 (publication P06302026_06032026).
- Billing: Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, data year 2024. Original Medicare Part B only.
- Identity: NPPES NPI Registry, July 2026.