Jessica Rapp, DO
Family Medicine · Bowling Green, KYNPI 1306164637
Payments from drug & device makers
Across 44 payments — averaging $16.32 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.
- Novo Nordisk$91
- Pfizer$80
- Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd.$72
- AbbVie$72
- Daiichi Sankyo Inc.$39
- GSK$38
- plus $327 from 17 others
What the payments were for
- Food & beverage$718100%
Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.
General payments by program year
Who reported the general payments
Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.
| Company | Payments | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Novo Nordisk | 6 | $91 |
| Pfizer | 6 | $80 |
| Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd. | 3 | $72 |
| AbbVie | 4 | $72 |
| Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 2 | $39 |
| GSK | 2 | $38 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim | 2 | $31 |
| Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2 | $30 |
| Astellas Pharma US Inc | 2 | $27 |
| Dexcom, Inc. | 2 | $26 |
| Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. | 1 | $21 |
| Abbott | 1 | $20 |
| Nestle Healthcare Nutrition Inc. | 1 | $20 |
| Terumo Medical Corporation | 1 | $19 |
| Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | 1 | $19 |
| AstraZeneca | 1 | $18 |
| Valeritas, Inc. | 1 | $17 |
| Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1 | $16 |
| Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc. | 1 | $15 |
| Novartis | 1 | $13 |
| Bayer | 1 | $12 |
| Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. | 1 | $11 |
| Lilly USA, LLC | 1 | $11 |
How this compares
$718 in reported general payments places this provider in the 50th percentile of 1,559 family medicine providers in Kentucky.
Medicare billing
What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.
Most prescribed under Part D
| Drug | Claims | Cost to plans & patients |
|---|---|---|
| Prednisone | 27 | $59 |
| Levofloxacin | 13 | $57 |
| Azithromycin | 12 | $38 |
Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.
Other family medicine in Bowling Green
- Diego MastronardiBowling Green$196K
- Jane GibsonBowling Green$49K
- John TappBowling Green$25K
- Brian SmithVersailles$7.7M
- Barbara Fleming-PhillipsLexington$1.4M
- Christopher RhyneLouisville$1M
- Kruti PatelBurlington$463K
- Michael LovelaceLouisville$244K
- John RichardLexington$226K
- James TurnboPaducah$124K
Where these figures come from
- Payments: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019–2025 (publication P06302026_06032026).
- Billing: Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, data year 2024. Original Medicare Part B only.
- Identity: NPPES NPI Registry, July 2026.