RxDoctor Payments Data

Hakan Oral, MD

Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology · Ann Arbor, MINPI 1891871851

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

Almost everything reported here is food and beverage — 100.0% of the total across 5 separate payments, which is the pattern of a clinician who attends manufacturer presentations rather than one with a consulting arrangement. 4 manufacturers reported payments, led by Abbott at 42.1% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2021 at $97 and has fallen 79.4% since, to $20 in 2024. That places this record below the midpoint for clinical cardiac electrophysiology clinicians in MI, where the typical reported total is $15,638.

$231in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 5 payments — averaging $46.24 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Abbott$97
  • Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.$66
  • Boston Scientific$48
  • Medtronic$20
$106,926in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 23 payments — averaging $4648.96 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Abbott$64K
  • Boston Scientific$43K

What the payments were for

  • Food & beverage$231100%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

21
22
23
24

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

How this compares

$231 in reported general payments places this provider in the 5th percentile of 105 clinical cardiac electrophysiology providers in Michigan.

See all clinical cardiac electrophysiology providers in Michigan

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$182,568
Medicare patients
2,636
Services billed
4,068

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EliquisApixaban321$408,834
XareltoRivaroxaban40$49,346
Propafenone Hcl ErPropafenone Hcl37$11,627
Metoprolol Succinate292$5,037
Dofetilide37$4,217
Amiodarone Hcl87$2,883
Flecainide Acetate46$2,663
Propafenone Hcl29$1,667
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)Diltiazem Hcl32$1,156
ClopidogrelClopidogrel Bisulfate32$731
Warfarin Sodium37$461
Metoprolol Tartrate47$412
Omeprazole36$362
Carvedilol12$232
SotalolSotalol Hcl17$182

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Other clinical cardiac electrophysiology in Ann Arbor

See the full list for Michigan

Where these figures come from

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