RxDoctor Payments Data

Elisabeth Douklias, PA

Interventional Pain Medicine · Richmond, VANPI 1861130601

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

Almost everything reported here is food and beverage — 100.0% of the total across 12 separate payments, which is the pattern of a clinician who attends manufacturer presentations rather than one with a consulting arrangement. 7 manufacturers reported payments, led by Medtronic at 51.5% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2024 at $376 and has fallen 51.5% since, to $182 in 2025. That places this record below the midpoint for interventional pain medicine clinicians in VA, where the typical reported total is $4,360.

$959in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 12 payments — averaging $79.89 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Medtronic$494
  • Boston Scientific$180
  • Si-bone, Inc.$88
  • Joint Restoration Foundation, Inc.$83
  • Orthofix Medical, Inc.$72
  • Bioventus LLC$25
  • plus $17 from 1 others

What the payments were for

  • Food & beverage$959100%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$959 in reported general payments places this provider in the 20th percentile of 52 interventional pain medicine providers in Virginia.

See all interventional pain medicine providers in Virginia

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$82,469
Medicare patients
379
Services billed
957

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
Pregabalin117$2,159
Gabapentin270$2,063
Hydrocodone-AcetaminophenHydrocodone/Acetaminophen40$402
Tramadol Hcl74$278
Methylprednisolone40$193
Methocarbamol41$176
Cyclobenzaprine Hcl32$152
Baclofen20$145
Meloxicam34$119
Diclofenac Sodium16$112
Tizanidine Hcl13$50
Diazepam26$19

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Other interventional pain medicine in Richmond

See the full list for Virginia

Where these figures come from

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