RxDoctor Payments Data

Christine Bowman, MD

Hand Surgery · Muskegon, MINPI 1538547179

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

Almost everything reported here is food and beverage — 100.0% of the total across 7 separate payments, which is the pattern of a clinician who attends manufacturer presentations rather than one with a consulting arrangement. 7 manufacturers reported payments, led by Abbott at 22.2% of the total. 2025 is the largest year on record at $64, 4.4 times the $15 reported in 2021. That places this record below the midpoint for hand surgery clinicians in MI, where the typical reported total is $1,229.

$133in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 7 payments — averaging $19.02 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Abbott$30
  • Pfizer$21
  • Organogenesis Inc.$20
  • Vertex$18
  • Bioventus LLC$17
  • Johnson & Johnson$15
  • plus $13 from 1 others

What the payments were for

  • Food & beverage$133100%

Most of this is food and beverage — typically meals provided during product presentations at a clinic or hospital. Nationally that is the single largest category of reported payments by count.

General payments by program year

21
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

How this compares

$133 in reported general payments places this provider in the 20th percentile of 55 hand surgery providers in Michigan.

See all hand surgery providers in Michigan

Medicare billing

Part B allowed, 2024
$87,221
Medicare patients
185
Services billed
886

What this is not: this is the amount Original Medicare Part B allowed for services this provider billed in 2024. It is not their income. It excludes Medicare Advantage — now more than half of all Medicare enrollment — along with Medicaid and all commercial insurance, and it is gross practice revenue before staff, rent, supplies and malpractice premiums. CMS also suppresses any figure covering ten or fewer patients, so low-volume providers appear smaller than they are.

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
Ibuprofen42$479
Hydrocodone-AcetaminophenHydrocodone/Acetaminophen205$474
Celecoxib42$352
Meloxicam84$198
Diclofenac Sodium11$163
Tramadol Hcl47$58

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Other hand surgery in Muskegon

See the full list for Michigan

Where these figures come from

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