RxDoctor Payments Data

Anthony King

Cardiovascular Disease · Kalamazoo, MINPI 1194700104

Payments from drug & device makers

What this record shows

This record is dominated by speaking fees: $12,675 of the $19,317 with a category attached, or 65.6%. 18 manufacturers reported payments, led by Novartis at 56.2% of the total. Reporting peaked in 2019 at $14,943 and has fallen 98.9% since, to $167 in 2025.

$19,317in general payments, 2019–2025

Across 138 payments — averaging $139.98 each. Meals, travel, consulting and speaking fees, gifts and royalties reported by drug and device makers.

  • Novartis$11K
  • E.r. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.$4K
  • Johnson & Johnson$833
  • AstraZeneca$732
  • Boehringer Ingelheim$670
  • Abbott$511
  • plus $2K from 12 others
$31,042in research payments, 2019–2025

Across 17 payments — averaging $1825.97 each. Payments tied to a research study. These frequently flow through the physician to a hospital or research institution rather than to the physician personally.

  • Amgen$24K
  • Novartis$6K
  • Merck$450

What the payments were for

  • Speaking & faculty fees$12,67566%
  • Travel & lodging$1041%
  • Food & beverage$6,23832%
  • Education$3012%

General payments by program year

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Who reported the general payments

Companies are grouped under their corporate parent — a single manufacturer often files under several CMS reporting entities. Research and ownership payments are counted separately and are not in this table.

What the payments were tied to

Products named in the reported payments. Only payments of $100 or more are attributed here — the typical reported payment nationally is a meal worth about $16, and listing those product-by-product would be noise.

How this compares

$19,317 in reported general payments places this provider in the 85th percentile of 760 cardiovascular disease providers in Michigan.

See all cardiovascular disease providers in Michigan →

Most prescribed under Part D

DrugClaimsCost to plans & patients
EntrestoSacubitril/Valsartan128$135,117
EliquisApixaban135$134,611
JardianceEmpagliflozin99$73,927
FarxigaDapagliflozin Propanediol84$56,615
Repatha SureclickEvolocumab25$15,427
XareltoRivaroxaban14$12,765
VerquvoVericiguat12$9,800
Ranolazine ErRanolazine32$6,029
Metoprolol Succinate143$3,012
Bumetanide57$2,678
Isosorbide Dinitrate22$2,404
Eplerenone15$1,562
Atorvastatin Calcium104$1,400
Spironolactone94$1,119
Nitroglycerin PatchNitroglycerin13$1,115

Paid to pharmacies, not to this prescriber.

Companies that both paid and supply prescribed drugs

These companies both reported payments to this provider and make drugs the provider prescribed under Medicare Part D in 2024. For most specialties this overlap is expected — a cardiologist who is paid by a cardiology drugmaker also treats heart disease. It is shown so the reader can see it, not because it implies anything on its own.

CompanyPaid to this providerPart D cost of their drugs
NovartisEntresto$10,850$135,117128 claims
PfizerEliquis$320$134,611135 claims
Boehringer IngelheimJardiance$670$73,92799 claims
AstraZenecaFarxiga$732$56,61584 claims
Johnson & JohnsonXarelto$833$12,76514 claims

Reading this fairly. The Part D column is what drug plans and patients paid pharmacies — this provider received none of it, and it reflects how many patients they treat and what those drugs cost. Against peers, this provider's reported payments sit in the 85th percentile of 760 cardiovascular disease providers in Michigan.

Other cardiovascular disease in Kalamazoo

See the full list for Michigan →

Where these figures come from

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